Can someone tell me is it normal to have smoke from exhaust when rpm is over 2200 , and the smoke usually stained up the transom . I have a universal 35 on my 2001 c36 mkii. Thanks
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Jason Hui
Richmond BC
Hull# 2041 Year 2001
Fin Keel , Tall rig
M-35B (KUBOTA V1305-E block) RH 15" x 9" 3 blade bronze prop
Hi Jason,
[ It's really helpful if you can put the year, model and engine in your user signature; people use that to offer help in areas they are familiar with. Thanks! ]
I am no mechanic. But if the engine starts smoking at 2200 rpm when it wasn't doing so at lower revs, I would get it checked out. What color is the smoke? That can sometimes indicate the cause.
Nick Tonkin
*Former* Website Administrator, C36/375IA
*Former* owner, C36 tr/fk #255, Santa Barbara, CA
Jason,
The first thing I would check is your tach. They are notorious for being off, even on new boats. Simple enough to do with the optical tach that the association loans out. You didn't mention if your engine is a M35A, B, or C, but you should be able to get around 3000 RPM in neutral, and close to that in gear at WOT (wide open throttle). If you can't reach 3k in neutral, your tach is off. If you can reach 3k in neutral, but not in gear, you are most likely over-propped. Other things are possible, but that is the first thing I would check. Over-loading the engine would cause the black smoke. Hope this helps. BTW, you will LOVE the boat!
Tom Sokoloski
C36/375IA Past Commodore
Noank, CT
Faulty fuel injectors on diesel engines will cause excessive black oily smoke which will coat your transom with black oily soot especially when you "Poor on the coal" like fast acceleration or very high RPM.
__/)__/)__/)__Capt Mike__/)__/)__/)__
Punta Gorda Florida
1990 Std WK M35 Hull #1050
Thank you all for the advise. Sounds like I should ask a mechanic to check it out. Do you guys use any diesel additive all the time?
Jason Hui
Richmond BC
Hull# 2041 Year 2001
Fin Keel , Tall rig
M-35B (KUBOTA V1305-E block) RH 15" x 9" 3 blade bronze prop
The smoke is white
Jason Hui
Richmond BC
Hull# 2041 Year 2001
Fin Keel , Tall rig
M-35B (KUBOTA V1305-E block) RH 15" x 9" 3 blade bronze prop
All of our boats have a bit of combustion deposits on the transom after some time and this is normal. It's not normal to visually see anything in the exhaust gasses under normal engine loads other than a bit of water vapor. Blue, grey, and white smoke can often be misidentified. Blue is lubricating oil being burned, white/grey is either unburned fuel or water in the exhaust. Don't mistake normal cooling water vaporization for something more serious. The easiest way to tell if anything is a problem is to monitor your fluid levels:
Lubricating oil consumption in a healthy engine is almost zero. On my engine with 600 hours, I don't have any measurable oil consumption between changes (100 hours). If you find yourself having to add lubricating oil on a regular basis, then this is where blue smoke is coming from.
Coolant consumption in a healthy engine should be low. You'll loose a bit over time as coolant is moved to/from the overflow reservoir, evaporation from the reservoir, hoses expanding, etc. Perhaps a few ounces a month. Significant and persistent loss of coolant along with white/grey smoke is indicative of a breakdown between the cooling circuit and the intake/combustion circuit.
Finally, abnormal white/grey smoke in the absence of the above fluid loss symptoms is indicative of unburnt fuel. Unburnt fuel is either injector timing, bad injector, or low compression.
I don't use any fuel additives. The most common use of additives are to prevent "jelling" in fuel when it becomes very cold. Hope this helps.
Nick Caballero
Retired C36/375IA Mk II Technical Editor
Thank you for the info. That's very helpful! I am more relieved now.
Jason Hui
Richmond BC
Hull# 2041 Year 2001
Fin Keel , Tall rig
M-35B (KUBOTA V1305-E block) RH 15" x 9" 3 blade bronze prop
[quote=Jason_Hui]Do you guys use any diesel additive all the time?
[/quote]
I use Biobor JF to stop algae growth in the fuel system. I'd say it impedes such growth (not stops it). It's not for the combustion cycle though.
If you have white smoke I concur that it's uncombusted fuel. Usually on on diesel engines I've had that happens when they are cold, and then goes away when they warm up. At high revs there's a different cause than cold engine, most likely in the injectors as others ahve said.
Nick Tonkin
*Former* Website Administrator, C36/375IA
*Former* owner, C36 tr/fk #255, Santa Barbara, CA
Please let us know what your mechanic finds wrong with your motor. Also ask him which additives, if any, should be used in your part of the Country. My yacht club and some other marinas in our area already have the necessary additives in our fuel.
__/)__/)__/)__Capt Mike__/)__/)__/)__
Punta Gorda Florida
1990 Std WK M35 Hull #1050